Chevron has announced plans to invest over $7 billion in its joint ventures in Venezuela to double oil production to approximately 600,000 barrels per day within the next five years. The expansion will involve Chevron’s Petroindependencia joint venture expanding into two additional areas in the Carabobo region of Venezuela’s Orinoco Belt.
Chevron’s CEO, Mike Wirth, expressed confidence in Venezuela’s resource potential and its competitiveness for long-term investment. This move comes shortly after the U.S. government’s involvement in a significant deal concerning a fifth of Venezuela’s oil reserves, aiming to increase oil output in the country.
Venezuela, known for having the world’s largest oil reserves, currently produces around 1.25 million barrels per day, a decline from its peak of over three million barrels per day two decades ago due to mismanagement and underinvestment in the state-run oil company, PDVSA. The country is projected to reach a total oil output of two million barrels per day by the end of this decade.
Chevron’s new agreements in Venezuela offer favorable fiscal, commercial, and legal terms to safeguard long-term investments, with production costs expected to be under $20 per barrel. The company plans to leverage existing infrastructure and facilities for development in the new areas.
In addition to Chevron, other companies like ENI, KEO Capital, and Primavera are set to sign energy agreements in Venezuela as part of a broader energy contract migration under a recent oil reform. The U.S. government has been actively encouraging energy investment in Venezuela following political changes earlier this year.
While Chevron has a longstanding presence in Venezuela, other oil companies like ExxonMobil and ConocoPhillips exited the country in 2007 when their assets were nationalized. The U.S. is set to have a significant stake in the Venezuelan oil industry through various agreements and investments, reshaping the dynamics of the sector.
Chevron’s commitment to expanding its operations in Venezuela aligns with the country’s efforts to revitalize its oil sector and attract foreign investment. The move signifies a strategic and long-term investment in Venezuela’s oil industry amid evolving geopolitical and economic landscapes.

